Numerous countries lack mining regulations safeguarding human health, safety, and the environment, in contrast to the rigorous standards upheld in the U.S. and other advanced nations. This disparity has led to conflicts in regions where environmental and human health concerns are disregarded. Unregulated mining in the past not only caused significant environmental damage but also jeopardized the safety of workers. Today, the U.S. has implemented more policies and technologies to prevent a recurrence of this dark chapter in history.

The International Council on Mining & Metals (ICCMM) has been driving sustainability in the industry since 2001. Representing a third of global mining giants, they develop and promote ethical practices through their Mining Principles, collaborating with stakeholders for positive change. By providing resources, advocating for responsible policies, and addressing issues like climate change and water management, the ICCMM strengthens accountability and community engagement, solidifying its role as a key player in shaping a sustainable future for mining and metals.

Mining has long faced criticism for its environmental and social impacts, tarnishing even responsible companies’ reputations. However, initiatives like Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) reporting and the Initiative for Responsible Mining Assurance (IRMA) aim to change this narrative. ESG reporting measures and discloses a company’s performance across environmental, social, and governance factors, fostering trust with investors and communities. IRMA provides independent, third-party assurance of mining practices against rigorous standards, adding credibility to companies’ claims of responsible mining. By achieving IRMA certification, companies signal their commitment to ethical and sustainable operations, overcoming the industry’s negative reputation.